Minecraft 1.16.5模组开发3D盔甲
Minecraft 1.12.2模组开发3D盔甲
Minecraft 1.18.2模组开发3D动画盔甲
我们本次在Forge 1.19.2的版本中实现具有动画效果的3D盔甲
$$效果演示$$
1.首先，为了实现这些效果，我们需要首先使用到一个模组:geckolib(下载地址)
找到项目的build.gradle文件，在repositories和dependencies中添加依赖。
repositories {
//添加这个
maven { url 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/geckolib3/geckolib/maven/' }
}
dependencies {
minecraft 'net.minecraftforge:forge:1.19.2-43.1.1'
//添加这个
implementation fg.deobf('software.bernie.geckolib:geckolib-forge-1.19:3.1.36')
}
之后我们重新构建gradle项目
构建好了项目后在项目的Main类中添加一句geckolib的初始化语句：
Main.java
public Main() {
IEventBus bus = FMLJavaModLoadingContext.get().getModEventBus();
ItemInit.ITEMS.register(bus);
//添加GeckoLib初始化函数
GeckoLib.initialize();
MinecraftForge.EVENT_BUS.register(this);
}
2.之后，与之前的教程一样，我们需要在blockbench中制作一个模组中的3D盔甲：
进入软件后我们要找到一个插件按钮，然后再搜索栏中输入GeckoLib Animation Utils，并下载这个插件
将我们制作好的生物实体进行模型转换工作，找到Convert Project，之后选择Geckolib Animated Model
在这之后，你会发现你的生物实体栏多了一个Animate栏，点击进去:
具体动作制作的视频：Blockbench动画制作
在制作好所有的动画后我们导出模型和动画json文件。
3.模型制作完成，接下来需要制作我们的盔甲类
在items包中新建armor包 -> armor包中新建我们的套装类ChandlierArmorItem
ChandlierArmorItem.java
package net.joy187.joyggd.item.armor;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import net.joy187.joyggd.Main;
import net.joy187.joyggd.init.ItemInit;
import net.joy187.joyggd.item.CustomArmorMaterial;
import net.minecraft.world.effect.MobEffectInstance;
import net.minecraft.world.effect.MobEffects;
import net.minecraft.world.entity.EquipmentSlot;
import net.minecraft.world.entity.LivingEntity;
import net.minecraft.world.entity.decoration.ArmorStand;
import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Player;
import net.minecraft.world.item.ArmorItem;
import net.minecraft.world.item.ArmorMaterial;
import net.minecraft.world.item.Item;
import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
import net.minecraft.world.item.Item.Properties;
import net.minecraft.world.level.Level;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.IAnimatable;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.PlayState;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.builder.AnimationBuilder;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.controller.AnimationController;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.event.predicate.AnimationEvent;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.manager.AnimationData;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.core.manager.AnimationFactory;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.item.GeoArmorItem;
public class ChandlierArmorItem extends GeoArmorItem implements IAnimatable{
private AnimationFactory factory = new AnimationFactory(this);
public ChandlierArmorItem(ArmorMaterial materialIn, EquipmentSlot slot, Properties builder) {
super(materialIn, slot, builder.tab(Main.ITEM_TAB));
}
//动画状态机，判断每个时刻我们的盔甲的动画状态
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private <P extends IAnimatable> PlayState predicate(AnimationEvent<P> event) {
List<EquipmentSlot> slotData = event.getExtraDataOfType(EquipmentSlot.class);
List<ItemStack> stackData = event.getExtraDataOfType(ItemStack.class);
LivingEntity livingEntity = event.getExtraDataOfType(LivingEntity.class).get(0);
if(!event.isMoving())
{
event.getController().setAnimation(new AnimationBuilder().addAnimation("animation.chandlier.rotate", true));
}
// If the living entity is an armorstand just play the animation nonstop
if (livingEntity instanceof ArmorStand) {
return PlayState.CONTINUE;
}
else if (livingEntity instanceof Player) {
Player player = (Player) livingEntity;
// Get all the equipment, aka the armor, currently held item, and offhand item
List<Item> equipmentList = new ArrayList<>();
player.getAllSlots().forEach((x) -> equipmentList.add(x.getItem()));
//我们本次只制作一个头盔，所以subList为(5,6)
// elements 2 to 6 are the armor so we take the sublist. Armorlist now only
// contains the 4 armor slots
List<Item> armorList = equipmentList.subList(5, 6);
boolean isWearingAll = armorList
.containsAll(Arrays.asList(ItemInit.CHANDLIER.get()));
return isWearingAll ? PlayState.CONTINUE : PlayState.STOP;
}
return PlayState.STOP;
}
//将我们的待机动画进行注册
@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
@Override
public void registerControllers(AnimationData data) {
data.addAnimationController(new AnimationController(this, "controller", 20, this::predicate));
}
@Override
public AnimationFactory getFactory() {
return this.factory;
}
//穿上盔甲后是否给予我们特殊效果
// @Override
// public void onArmorTick(ItemStack stack, Level world, Player player) {
// if(!world.isClientSide()) {
// if(!player.getInventory().getArmor(3).isEmpty()) {
// MobEffectInstance mapStatusEffect1 = new MobEffectInstance(MobEffects.MOVEMENT_SPEED, 20*60, 1);
// MobEffectInstance mapStatusEffect2 = new MobEffectInstance(MobEffects.NIGHT_VISION, 20*60, 1);
//
// ArmorItem helmet = ((ArmorItem)player.getInventory().getArmor(3).getItem());
// if(helmet.getMaterial() == CustomArmorMaterial.ARMOR_MATERIAL_ADASUIT) {
// boolean hasPlayerEffect = player.hasEffect(mapStatusEffect1.getEffect());
// if(!hasPlayerEffect) {
// player.addEffect(new MobEffectInstance(mapStatusEffect1.getEffect(),mapStatusEffect1.getDuration(), mapStatusEffect1.getAmplifier()));
// player.addEffect(new MobEffectInstance(mapStatusEffect2.getEffect(),mapStatusEffect2.getDuration(), mapStatusEffect2.getAmplifier()));
// }
// }
// //player.addEffect(new MobEffectInstance(EffectInit.ZENHEART.get(), 100, 1));
// }
// }
// }
}
之后我们需要在armor包中新建model包->model包中新建我们的盔甲的模型类ModelChandlier：
ModelChandlier.java
package net.joy187.joyggd.item.armor.model;
import net.joy187.joyggd.Main;
import net.joy187.joyggd.item.armor.ChandlierArmorItem;
import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.model.AnimatedGeoModel;
public class ModelChandlier extends AnimatedGeoModel<ChandlierArmorItem> {
//盔甲模型文件地址
@Override
public ResourceLocation getModelResource(ChandlierArmorItem object) {
return new ResourceLocation(Main.MOD_ID, "geo/chandlier.geo.json");
}
//盔甲材质文件地址
@Override
public ResourceLocation getTextureResource(ChandlierArmorItem object) {
return new ResourceLocation(Main.MOD_ID, "textures/models/armor/chandlier_layer_1.png");
}
//盔甲动画文件地址
@Override
public ResourceLocation getAnimationResource(ChandlierArmorItem animatable) {
return new ResourceLocation(Main.MOD_ID, "animations/chandlier.animation.json");
}
}
之后我们需要在armor包中新建render包->render包中新建我们的盔甲的渲染类RenderChandlier：
RenderChandlier.java
package net.joy187.joyggd.item.armor.render;
import net.joy187.joyggd.item.armor.ChandlierArmorItem;
import net.joy187.joyggd.item.armor.model.ModelChandlier;
import software.bernie.geckolib3.renderers.geo.GeoArmorRenderer;
public class RenderChandlier extends GeoArmorRenderer<ChandlierArmorItem> {
//渲染盔甲穿在身上的每一个部位的效果
public RenderChandlier() {
super(new ModelChandlier());
//这里要和第二步你blockbench中建模的名称一一对应
this.headBone = "Head";
this.bodyBone = "chestplate";
this.rightArmBone = "rightArm";
this.leftArmBone = "leftArm";
this.rightLegBone = "rightLeg";
this.leftLegBone = "leftLeg";
this.rightBootBone = "rightBoot";
this.leftBootBone = "leftBoot";
}
}
4.在ClientModEventSubscriber类中将我们的盔甲渲染类进行注册：
ClientModEventSubscriber.java
@Mod.EventBusSubscriber(modid = Main.MOD_ID, value = Dist.CLIENT, bus = Mod.EventBusSubscriber.Bus.MOD)
public class ClientModEventSubscriber extends ModEventSubscriber{
@SubscribeEvent
public static void registerRenderers(final EntityRenderersEvent.AddLayers event) {
//渲染类进行注册
GeoArmorRenderer.registerArmorRenderer(ChandlierArmorItem.class, RenderChandlier::new);
}
}
5.在ItemInit类中将我们的盔甲进行声明，盔甲属性请参考1.18的教程，一模一样：1.18.2 盔甲套装：
ItemInit.java
//头盔
public static final RegistryObject<ChandlierArmorItem> CHANDLIER = ITEMS.register("chandlier",
() -> new ChandlierArmorItem(CustomArmorMaterial.ARMOR_MATERIAL_CHANDLIER, EquipmentSlot.HEAD, new Item.Properties()));
6.代码部分结束，之后来到材质包制作环节：
在resources\assets\你的modid中的lang包中的en_us.json添加盔甲的英文名称：
"item.joyggd.chandlier":"Chandlier",
在models\item包中添加所有盔甲的模型文件：
chandlier.json
{
"parent":"minecraft:item/generated",
"textures":{
"layer0":"joyggd:item/chandlier"
}
}
在textures\item中添加盔甲的手持贴图：
在textures\models\armor中添加盔甲的穿戴后贴图：
新建一个geo包和animation包，把第二步中的模型和动画文件分别放进去
8.保存所有文件 -> 进行测试：
穿上盔甲，如果可以正常显示，就说明我们成功了！
硬核